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February 19, 1998

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Everybody knows who got the Bofors money, Gujral blasts Congress for the first time

Prime Minister I K Gujral on Thursday alleged that the Bofors issue was being raised during the election to scuttle the ongoing inquiry in Switzerland into the Rs 640 million kickbacks scandal.

Addressing an election meeting in the commercial town of Davengere in Karnataka, he said the issue was being raised to provoke him to reveal the names of the beneficiaries in a bid to stop the inquiry, which would unveil the secrecy surrounding the payoffs.

Gujral, without naming Congress star campaigner Sonia Gandhi, asked who was raising the issue. Most of the people know who the beneficiaries were, he said.

"Shor kaun kar raha hai? (who is making the noise?)," he asked in an obvious reference to the Congress.

Gujral, speaking in Hindi, said the inquiry into the Bofors gun deal began in the middle of November as the government wanted to find out who the beneficiaries were, and after that his government was toppled.

Making a scathing attack on both the Congress and the Bharatiya Janata Party, he said the former had no moral right to speak about corruption as most of the ministers in the P V Narasimha Rao government were involved in one scandal or the other. Almost all of them were facing inquiries of some kind or the other. They had made the country the eighth most corrupt nation in the world. "We have to hang our head in shame."

Ridiculing the Congress plank of stability, he asked why did they not allow the United Front to complete its full term. Twice support was withdrawn, he pointed out, and added the achievements in 45 years of 'stable' governance was not noteworthy. The Congressmen would neither allow the country to be stable nor the party. They were trying to cheat the people on the stability plank, he charged.

Referring to the apologies being offered by the Congress for various mistakes committed by the party during its rule, he asked why did they take so long, why did they keep quiet when innocent Sikhs were murdered after the assassination of former prime minister Indira Gandhi in 1984.

He also lashed out at the Congress for forcing the country into another election costing billions of rupees. On election expenses alone, the government would have to spend Rs 10 billion "What about the expenses incurred by nearly three thousand candidates?" he asked.

Gujral said the same amount could have been spent on poverty alleviation programmes in the country.

Turning to the BJP, he cautioned the people that the party would divide the country on religious and linguistic lines, affecting the secular character of the country.

In an apparent reference to the BJP, he said one party had demolished a mosque and was bent upon doing so at two more places. They want to impose one language formula and the party was being guided by the Rashtriya Swayamsewak Sangh, and the country would disintegrate if its policies were implemented.

Coming down heavily on the BJP for assuring a corruption-free and stable government, he pointed out that the corrupt had been made ministers in Uttar Pradesh, and candidates with criminal records were given party ticket for the Lok Sabha election.

When the crowd grew restive over his address in Hindi and wanted a translation in Kannada, he said the beauty of this country was unity in diversity. Various languages had coexisted. What was needed was a government that could ensure the continuance of unity in diversity.

UNI in Davangere, Karnataka

Elections '98

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