NEWSLINKS
US EDITION
COLUMNISTS
DIARY
SPECIALS
INTERVIEWS
CAPITAL BUZZ
REDIFF POLL
DEAR REDIFF
THE STATES
YEH HAI INDIA!
ELECTION 99
ELECTIONS
ARCHIVES
|
n[N>b{ A§H$
ogV§]a 14
"ghmam' ^maVr` Q>r_ H$m{ àm`m{oOV Zht H$a{Jm
ghmam B§nS`m Z{ ^maVs` nH«$H${Q Qs_ H${ àm`m{OZ g{ hmW PmS nb`{ h¢ &
o]Zm "bm{Jm{' H{$ I{br ^maVr` oH«$H{$Q> Q>r_
^maV H${ nIbmnS`m{§ H$m{ A§Vam©ïs` nH«$H${Q [nafX (AmB©gsgs) Am¡a ^maVs` Qs_ H${ àm`m{OH$ ghmam H${ ]sM nddmX Zht gwbP [mZ{ H${ H$maU eoZdma H$m{ H$m{b§]m{ _| nOå]mãd{ H${ nIbm\$ n]Zm nH$gs "bm{Jm{' H${ CVaZm [S>m$&
ohÝXr amÁ`m| g{ [ÌmMma "ohÝXr' _| hm{Jm-AmS>dmUr
C[ àYmZ_§Ìs bmbH$¥îU AmSdmUs Z{ eoZdma H$m{ "nhÝXr oXdg' [a AmídmgZ nX`m nH$ H${ÝÐ gaH$ma Ûmam nhÝXs ^mfs amÁ`m{§ H$m{ ^{O{ OmZ{ dmb{ [Ì AnZdm`© ê [ g{ nhÝXs _| hm{§J{ &
amï[nV 4 A·Qy>]a H$m{ nÌ[wam H$s `mÌm [a Om`|J{
amï[nV E [s O{ AãXwb H$bm_ nÌ[wam H$s Xm{ nXZ H$s A[Zs [hbs `mÌm [a 4 A·Qy>]a H$m{ AJaVbm [hw§M{J{ &
AmB©grgr oddmX-[hb{ dmbr Q>r_ H$m{ o_b{Jm _wAmdOm
^maVs` nH«$H${Q H$§Qm{b ]m{S© Z{ lsb§H$m _| M¢n[`Ýg Qm\$s _| I{bZ{ H${ nbE MwZs JB© d¡H$në[H$ Qs_ H${ ha gXñ` H$m{ Xm{-Xm{ bmI é[E X{Z{ H$m nZU©` nH$`m h¡ &
CËVam§Mb ^mO[m AÜ`j Z{ BñVs\$m nX`m
^maVs` OZVm [mQu H$s CËVam§Mb BH$mB© H${ AÜ`j [yaZ M§X e_m© Z{ [X g{ BñVs\$m X{ nX`m h¡ nOg{ ñdsH$ma ^r H$a nb`m J`m h¡ &
H$í_ra [a AÞmZ H$m ]`mZ JbV-^maV
^maV Z{ g§`wº$ amï> _hmgoMd H$m{\$s AÞmZ H${ H$í_ra g§]§Yr ]`mZ [a odam{Y OVm`m h¡$&
`hr Q>r_ odíd H$[ _| I{b{-goMZ V|XwbH$a
gnMZ V|XwbH$a H$m _mZZm h¡ nH$ AJb{ gmb hm{{Z{ dmb{ ndíd H$[ H${ nbE _m¡OyXm ^maVs` nH«$H${Q Q>r_ [yas Vah C[`wº$ h¡$&
o]«Q>{Z BamH$ [a AJb{ h_b{ H$s V¡`mar _|
A_{naH$s amï>[oV OmO© ]we Ûmam gÔm_ hþg¡Z H$m{ _mZdVm H$m g]g{ ]S>m eÌw H$hZ{ Am¡a g¡Ý` H$ma©dmB© H{$ g§H{$V X{Z{ H{$ ]mX o]«Q>{Z Z{ BamH$ [a AJb{ h_b{ H$s V¡`mar ewê$ H$a Xr h¡$&
A_{naH$m _| Am¡a EH$ gmb H{$ obE "Am[mVH$mb'
A_{naH$m H${ amï[nV OmO© Sãë`y ]we Z{ 11 ngVå]a H${ AmV§H$dmXs h_bm{§ H${ ]mX bmJy nH$`{ J`{ Am[mVH$mb H$m{ EH$ Am¡a df© H${ nbE ]TmZ{ H$s Km{fUm H$s h¡ &
A§S_mZ _| ^yH$§[ H${ PQH${
^maV H{$ A§S_mZ oZH$m{]ma Ûs[ g_yh H${ CËVas ^mJ _| eoZdma VSH${ ^yH$§[ H${ PQH${ _hgyg nH$E JE &
11 ogV§.h_bm| H$m _w»` g§oX½Y [H$S>m J`m
A_{naH$m _| n[Nb{ df© 11 ngV§]a H$m{ hwE AmV§H$dmXs h_bm{§ H$s `m{OZm ]ZmZ{ _| ghm`Vm H$aZ{ dmb{ Ab H$m`Xm H${ à_wI gXñ` a_Os n]Z Ab ne]h H$m{ [mnH$ñVmZ _| [H$S nb`m J`m h¡ &
gmjmËH$ma-o_Ì goMZ [a Jd© h¡ bmam H$m{
A[Zr àH¥$oV H{$ AZwê$[ ]«m`Z bmam AmB©grgr M¡på[`Ýg Q>m\$s _roS>`m gå_{bZ H{$ obE hm°b _| àd{e H$aZ{ dmb{ d{ñQ> B§S>rO H{$ A§oV_ oIbmS>r W{$& CÝhm|Z{ T>{a gmam ZIam Xem©V{ hþE H$hm, "]g, Xm{ o_ZQ>$&'
ogV§]a 13
gmjmËH$ma-_wabrYaZ MmhV{ h¢ 600 odH{$Q>!
_wW¡`m _wabrYaZ H$m{ lrb§H$m H{$ obE I{bZ{ dmbm| _| l{îR>V_ oIbmS>r _mZm OmVm h¡$& àoV Q>{ñQ> _¡M 5.5 odH{$Q> H{$ Am¡gV H{$ gmW 30 dfu` Am\$ pñ[Za 400 Q>{ñQ> odH{$Q> b{Z{ dmbm g]g{ H$_ C_« H$m J|X]mO ^r h¡$&
g§.amï> _| dmO[{`r-AmV§H$dmX h_ Hw$Mb|J{
àYmZ_§Ìr AQ>bo]hmar dmO[{`r Z{ ewH«$dma H$m{ g§`wº$ amï> _hmg^m H$m{ g§]m{oYV oH$`m $&
h_| oOå]mã]{ g{ OrVZm hr hm{Jm-Jm§Jwbr
^maVs` nH«$H${Q Q>r_ H{$ H$ámZ gm¡a^ Jm§Jwbs Z{ H$hm h¡ nH$ nOå]mãd{ H$s Qs_ H$_Om{a Zht h¡ Am¡a M¡nå[`§g Qm\$s OsVZ{ H${ nbE ^maV H$m{ eoZdma H${ _¡M _| ]hwV AÀNm àXe©Z H$aZm hm{Jm &
_w§]B© H{$ Zm¡g{Zm j{Ì _| ]_ H$s A\$dmh g{ Ib]br
XnjU _w§]B© _| AnV gwanjV g¡Ý` j{Ì H$s EH$ B_maV _| ]_ hm{Z{ H$s A\$dmh \$¡bZ{ g{ ewH«$dma H$m{ A\$amV\$as _M JB© &
O{Q> E`ad{O H$m od_mZ XwK©Q>ZmJ«ñV hm{V{-hm{V{ ]Mm
_w§]B© g{ Jm{dm Om ah{ O{Q E`ad{O H$m nd_mZ ewH«$dma H$m{ XwK©QZmJ«ñV hm{V{-hm{V{ ]Mm Am¡a Bg_| gdma 80 `mÌs ]mb-]mb ]M J`{ &
"_{Qg{Q'C[J«h A[Zr H$jm _| ñWmn[V
Üm«wds` C[½m«h àj{[U `mZ ([sEgEbds- gs 4) H${ Ona`{ àj{n[V "_{Qg{Q' C[½m«h H$m{ CgH$s H$jm _| g\$bVm[yd© ñWmo[V H$a oX`m J`m h¡ $&
amhþb X«odS> grEQ> a¢qH$J _| erf© [a
^maVr` oH«$H{$Q> Q>r_ H$m C[H$ámZ amhwb ÐndS df© 2002-03 H${
gsEQ a{nQ§J _| H$wb 53 A§H$m{ H${ gmW Mm{Qs [a [hw§MZ{ dmbm [hbm
^maVs` nIbmSs ]Z J`m h¡ &
Z{[mb _| _§Ìr H{$ Ka [a h_bm,10 gwajmH$_u _a{
Z{[mb _| _mAm{dmXs ndÐm{nh`m{§ Z{ EH$ _§Ìs H${ Ka [a ]_]mas H$s O]nH$ ndÐm{nh`m{§ H${ EH$ AÝ` h_b{ _| 10 gwajmH$_u _ma{ J`{&
g§Kf©[yU© _¡M _| X.A\«$sH$m odO`r
H$m{b§]m{ _| I{br Om ahr AmB©grgr M¢n[`§g Q>m\$s H{$ EH$ ]{hX g§Kf©[yU© _wH$m]b{ _| ewH«$dma H$m{ X.A\«$sH$m Z{ d{ñQ>B§S>rO H$m{ 2 odH{$Q> g{ ham oX`m$&
H$m{Bambm,Zm`a H$m{ "Ad_mZZm' H$m Zm{oQ>g
_w§]B© Cƒ Ý`m`mb` Z{ "EH$ N>m{Q>r gr bd ñQ>m{ar' H{$ oddmX H$m{ AXmbV _| Xm`a _wH$X_{ H{$ ]mdOyX BgH{$ ]mha gwbPm`{ OmZ{ H$m à`mg H$aZ{ [a _Zrfm H$m{Bambm d eoebmb Zm`a H$m{ Ad_mZZm H$m Zm{oQ>g oX`m h¡$&
dmO[{`s 22 ngV§]a g{ _mbXsd `mÌm [a
àYmZ_§Ìs AQbn]hmas dmO[{`s AmJm_s 22 g{ 25 ngV§]a VH$ _mbXsd H$s gaH$mas `mÌm [a Om`|J{ &
a{b XwK©Q>Zm _| h_mam hmW Zht-Z·gbdmXr
o]hma H{$ Am¡a§Jm]mX oOb{ H{$ a\$rJ§O _| hþB© amOYmZr E·gà{g a{b XwK©Q>Zm _| Z·gbdmXr g§JR>Zm| Z{ A[Zm hmW hm{Z{ g{ B§H$ma oH$`m h¡$&
Z{[mb-_mAm{dmoX`m| H$m em§oVàñVmd Zm_§Oya
Z{[mb gaH$ma Z{ _mAm{dmXs ndÐm{nh`m{§ H$m em§nVdmVm© H$m àñVmd `h H$hV{ hwE ZH$ma nX`m h¡ nH$ CÝh| [hb{ hnW`ma SmbZ{ hm{§J{ Am¡a g§ndYmZ g^m H${ MwZmd H$s _m§J Nm{SZs hm{Js &
]{ZOra H{$ [oV H$m{ gmV gmb H$s H¡$X
[mnH$ñVmZ H${ amdbn[§Ss _| EhV{gm] AXmbV Z{ [yd© àYmZ_§Ìs ]{ZOsa ^wÅm{ H${ [nV Amng\$ Abs OaXmas H$m{ Bñ[mV H$maImZm _m_b{ _| äm«ïmMma H${ Amam{[ _| H$b Jwédma H$m{ gmV df© H${ gl_ H$mamdmg H$s gOm gwZmB©&
X. A\«$sH$m Z{ Qmg OsVm,J|X]mOs H$a|J{
H$m{b§]m{ 13 ngV]§a $& AmB©gs gs M¡nå[`§g Qm\$s nH«$H${Q QyZm©_|Q _| AmO `hm§ XnjU A\«$«sH$m Z{ d{ñQB§SsO H${ nIbmâ Qmg OsV H$a [hb{ J§{X]mOs H$m \$¡gbm nH$`m &
N>ÎmrgJT>-[hbs H$jm g{ A§½m«{Os AnZdm`©
NËVsgJT H${ _w»`_§Ìs AOsV Om{Js Z{ H$hm h¡ nH$ OZVm H$s hsZ^mdZm Xya H$aZ{ H${ nbE àmWn_H$ nejm H${ ñVa g{ hs A§½m«{Os ndf` H$m{ AnZdm`© nH$`m J`m h¡ &
"gw]«V' àVrH$ oMÝh H$m{ AmB©grgr H$s _§Oyar
A§Vam©ïs` nH«$H${Q [nafX Z{ lsb§H$m _| hm{ ah{ M¢n[`Ýg Qmâs QyZm©_|Q H${ nbE ^maVs` Qs_ H${ nIbmnS`m{§ H${ H$[Sm{ [a àm`m{OH$ H${ àVsH$ nMÝh _| "ghmam' H${ ]Xb{ "gwãm«V'H$m Zm_ BñV{_mb nH$E OmZ{ H$s ndnYdV AZw_nV X{ Xs h¡ &
ogV§]a 12
lsb§H$m Z{ [mnH$ñVmZ H$m{ 8 ndH${Q g{ ham`m
lsb§H$m H${ H$ámZ gZV O`gy`m© Z{ nOå_{Xmas ^as eVH$s` [mas I{bH$a Qs_ H$m{ AmB©gsgs M¡nå[`§g Qm\$s H${ [hb{ _¡M _| [mnH$ñVmZ H${ ndéÕ AmR ndH${Q g{ OsV nXbm Xr $&
[hbr ]agr-àYmZ_§Ìr Ý`y`mH©$ _| ^maVr`m| g{ o_b{
àYmZ_§Ìs AQb n]hmas dmO[{`s Z{ A_{naH$m _| 11 ngV§]a H${ AmV§H$dmXs h_bm{§ _| _ma{ JE ^maVs`m{§ H${ [naOZm{§ g{ Ý`y`mH©$ H{$ [¡b{g h{Qb _| ]S>{ hr ^md ndˆb _mhm¡b _| _wbmH$mV H$s &
^aV emh H$s A[rb [a gwZdmB© Q>br
_w§]B© CÀM Ý`m`mb` Z{ n\$ë_ \$mBZ§{ga ^aV emh H$s EH$ A[sb [a gwZdmB© H$m{ EH$ A"Qy]a VH$ ñWnJV H$a nX`m h¡ $&
[wnVZ oXg§]a VH$ ^maV Am`|J{
ê g H${ amï[nV ãbmnX_sa [wnVZ Bg df© H${ A§V _| ^maV `mÌm H$a|J{ $&
H$í_ra-_¥V H$mZyZ _§Ìr H{$ j{Ì _| MwZmd ñWoJV
MwZmd Am`m{J Z{ Oå_y-H$í_sa H${ H$mZyZ _§Ìr H$s _m¡V H{$ ]mX bm{bm] ndYmZg^m j{Ì _| 16 ngV§]a H$m{ hm{Z{ dmbm MwZmd ñWnJV H$a oX`m h¡$&
JwOamV _| EH$ a{b XwK©Q>Zm hm{V{-hm{V{ ]Mr
amOYmZs E"gà{g H${ XwK©QZm½m«ñV hm{Z{ H${ VsZ nXZ ]mX JwOamV _| dm[s H${ nZH$Q EH$ Am¡a ]Sm a{b hmXgm a{b H$_©Mmas Ûmam g_` ahV{ [Qas [a Xama H$m{ X{IZ{ g{ Qb J`m &
H$maoJb _| Om{am| [a h¡ MwZmdr O§J
[mnH$ñVmnZ`m{§ H$s Kwg[¡R H${ ]mX bSmB© H$m _¡XmZ ]Z{ Oå_y-H$í_sa H${ H$manJb nOb{ _| A] H$m§Q{ H$s MwZmds O§J Mb ahs h¡ &
a{b XwK©QZm-Km`bm{§ H$s gyMs
CËVa a{bd{ Z{ Jwédma H$m{ H$hm h¡ nH$ n]hma _| a\$sJ§O ñQ{eZ H${ nZH$Q JV Zm¡ ngV§]a H$m{ hw`s amOYmZs E"gà{g XwK©QZm _| A] VH$ 105 `mnÌ`m{§ H${ _ma{ OmZ{ VWm 209 H${ Km`b hm{Z{ H$s gyMZm h¡ &
Ama H{$ e_m© H$m [mg[m{Q>© OãV,_m{ñQ> dm§Q>{S> gyMr _|
[ÌH$ma nedmZs ^QZmJa hË`mH$m§S H${ _w»` Amam{[s AmB©[sEg AnYH$mas andH$m§V e_m© H$m [mg[m{Q© OãV H$a nb`m J`m h¡ VWm CÝh| oX„r [wobg H$s "_m{ñQ> dm§Q>{S>' gyMr _| S>mbm J`m h¡ &
Z{[mb H{$ Hw$N> ohñgm| _| Am[mVH$mb g§^d
Z{[mb H${ àYmZ_§Ìs e{a ]hmXwa X{C]m Z{ H$hm h¡ nH$ CZH$s gaH$ma _mAm{dmXs ndÐm{h g{ ]was Vah à^mndV BbmH$m{§ _| hs Am§neH$ Am[mVH$mbsZ emgZ bJmZ{ [a ndMma H$a ahs h¡ &
[rEgEbdr-gr 4 g\$bVm[yd©H$ àj{o[V
^maV H{$ AË`mYwoZH$ Y«wdr` àj{[U `mZ [rEgEbdr-gr 4 H$m Jwédma H$m{ lr hnaH$m{Q>m H{$ gVre YdZ A§Vnaj H{$ÝÐ g{ g\$bVm[yd© àj{[U H$a oX`m J`m$&
H$í_ra-oXd§JV _§Ìr H$s AÝË`{oï> [a Jm{br]mar
Oå_y-H$í_ra H{$ H$mZyZ _§Ìr _wíVmH$ Ah_X bm{Z H$s A§Ë`{oï> [a Cg g_` A\$am-V\$ar _M JB© O] A§Ë`{nï> ñWb g{ Hw$N> Xya \$m¡O H{$ EH$ Xb [a AmV§H$dmoX`m| Z{ Jm{br]mar H$s $&
ZB© VH$ZrH$ H$m [hbm oeH$ma em{`{] _obH$
[mnH$ñVmZ H$m ]ëb{]mO em{E] _nbH$ H$m{b§]m{ _| ewê$ hþB© AmB©grgr M¢n[`§g Q>m\$s _| nH«$H${Q H${ BnVhmg H$m [hbm E{gm nIbmSs ]Z J`m nOg{ Vsga{ A§[m`a Z{ [J]mYm AmCQ H$ama nX`m &
XwK©Q>ZmJ«ñV [wb Iam] Zht Wm-a{b amÁ` _§Ìr
a{b amÁ` _§Ìs ]§Smê$ XËVmÌ{` Z{ [yd© a{bd{ H${ _wJbgam` _§Sb _| a\$sJ§O ñQ{eZ H${ nZH$Q Ymdm ZXs [wb H$m{ n]ëH$wb RsH$ ]Vm`m h¡ Ohm§ [a gm{_dma H$s amV hmdSm-Z`s nXëbs amOYmZs E"gà{g XwK©QZm½m«ñV hm{ JB© Ws &
oejm H{$ ^JdmH$aU H$m Amam{[ ImnaO
CÀMV_ Ý`m`mb` Z{ _mÜ`n_H$ ñH$ybm{§ H${ amïs` [mR>çH«$_ àmê [-2002 H$m{ bmJy H$aZ{ VWm BnVhmg Am¡a nh§Xs gnhV gm_mnOH$ ndkmZ H$s [wñVH$| àH$mneV H$aZ{ H${ nbE H$|Ð gaH$ma H$m{ has P§Ss X{ Xs h¡ &
"EH$ Nm{Qs gs bd ñQm{as' Zht X{I|J{ ]mb RmH$a{
nedg{Zm à_wI ]mb RmH$a{ Z{ AMmZH$ A[Zm BamXm ]XbV{ hwE ]hw MnM©V Ed§ nddmXmñ[X n\$ë_ " EH$ Nm{Qs gs bd ñQm{as' H$m{ X{IZ{ g{ BZH$ma H$a nX`m h¡ &
[mH$ Z{ Qmg OsVm, ]ëb{]mOs MwZs
[mnH$ñVmZ Z{ lsb§H$m H${ nIbm\$
AmB©gs gs M¡nå[`§g Qm\$s nH«$H${Q QyZm©_|Q H${ ewéAmVs _¡M _| AmO
Jwédma H$m{ H$m{b§]m{ _| Qm°g OsV H$a [hb{ ]ëb{]mOs H$m \$¡gbm nH$`m &
"]|Jbya ]§X' bJ^J g\$b
Vn_bZmSw H$m{ H$md{as ZXs H$m [mZs Nm{SZ{ H${ ndam{Y _| H$Zm©QH$ H$s "H$¥îUm H$md{as nhVajU gn_nV' H${ AmödmZ [a AmO Jwédma H$m{ ]|Jbya eha _| bJ^J gå[yU© ]§X ahm&
a{b XwK©QZm- _¥VH$m| H{$ Zm_
a{b AnYH$mna`m{§ Ûmam AmO Jwédma H$m{ Z`r oX„r _{§ Omas hmdSm-Z`s nXëbs amOYmZs E"gà{g XwK©QZm H${ _¥VH$m{§ H$s gyMs Bg Vah h¡--
dgw§Yam amO{ amOñWmZ ^mO[m H$s ZB© ßm«X{emÜ`j
H${ÝÐs` bKw CÚm§{J amÁ`_§Ìs ls_Vs dgw§Yam amO{ amOñWmZ ^maVs` OZVm [mQu H$s ZB© àX{emÜ`j hm{Js&
gm§Jam Z{ [§Om] bm{H$ g{dm Am`m{J AÜ`j [X g§^mbm
b{nâQZ|Q OZab (AdH$me àmá) gwaOsV ng§h gm§Jam Z{ AmO Jwédma H$m{ Am¡[MmnaH$ ê[ g{ [§Om] bm{H$ g{dm H${ AÜ`j H$m [X^ma gå^mb nb`m&
\«$m§g H${ gh`m{J g{ X{e _| [hbm gmB]a ndídndÚmb`
gyMZm àm¡Úm{nJH$s H$s _XX g{ Xya ]¡R{ hs "AmZ bmBZ' nejm [hw§MmZ{ H${ CÔ{í` g{ \«$m§g H${ gh`m{J g{ X{e H$m [hbm "gmB]a ndídndÚmb`' es¿m« hs AnñVËd _| Am OmEJm&
Z{e.H$m§\«${Ýg Z{Vm H${ Xm{ [m¡Ì A[öV, nahm
Oå_y H$í_sa H${ [w§N nOb{ H${ gmbdm Qm{[m j{Ì _| H$b X{a amV Xm{ bm{Jm{§ Z{ Z{eZb H$mÝà|g H${ EH$ Z{Vm H${ Xm{ [m¡Ìm{§ H$m Ah[aU H$a nb`m b{nH$Z ]mX _| CÝh| _wËËH$ H$a nX`m&
H$m¡Z ]Z{Jm "M¡på[`Zm| H$m M¡på[`Z'
AmO Jwédma g{ lrb§H$m _| ewé hm{ ahr h¡ AmB©grgr M¡på[`§g oH«$H{$Q> Q>m°\$s$& odO{Vm H$m¡Z hm{Jmk Bg ]ma{ _| AmñQ{nb`m, XojU A\«$sH$m Am¡a ^maV [a hm{§Jr oZJmh|$&
a{b XwK©Q>Zm-edm| H$s Vbme A] ^r Omar
[yd© a{bd{ H${ _wJbgam` _§Sb _| a\$sJ§O ñQ{eZ H${ nZH$Q gm{_dma H$s amV hwB© amOYmZs E"à{g XwK©QZm H${ 106 ed ]am_X hm{ MwH${ h¢ Am¡a AÝ` edm{§ H$s Vbme H$m H$m_ Omas h¡&
Z{[mb-àYmZ_§Ìr H{$ MwZmd j{Ì _| odñ\$m{Q>
Z{[mb H${ àYmZ_§Ìs e{a ]hmXwa X{C]m H${ g§gXs` j{Ì SS{bYyam nOb{ _| H$b ]wYdma amV _mAm{dmXs ndÐm{nh`m{§ Z{ ]_ ndñ\$m{Q nH$`m Am¡a EH$ H$m`m©b` VWm ^dZ H$m{ AmJ bJm Xs&
ogV§]a 11
"gw]«V' bm{Jm{ [hZ{Jr ^maVr` oH«$H{$Q> Q>r_
A§V©amïs` nH«$H${Q [nafX (AmB©gsgs) Z{ ^maVr` Q>r_ H$m{ "ghmam' bm{Jm{ H$s [m{emH$ Z [hZZ{ X{Z{ H$m oZU©` oH$`m h¡ $& dht ghmam B§oS>`m H§$[Zr A] Q>r_ H$m{ "gw]«V' Zm_ H$m bm{Jm{ X{Jr &
dmO[{`r g]g{ o_b|J{ ,_wea©\$ g{ Zht
àYmZ_§Ìs AQb n]hmas dmO[{`s Jwédma H$m{ A_asH$s amï[nV OmO© Sãë`y ]we g{ _wbmH$mV H$a|J{ $&
oZ`§ÌU a{Im H$m{ gr_m Zht _mZVm-_wea©\$
[mnH$ñVmZ H${ amï[nV OZab [ad{O _wea©\$ Z{ ^maV Am¡a [mnH$ñVmZ H${ ]sM nZ`§ÌU a{Im H$m{ A§Vam©ïs` gs_m _mZZ{ H$s g§^mdZm g{ B§H$ma oH$`m h¡ $&
`mga Aam\$mV amï>[oV H{$ MwZmd H$amZ{ H$m{ amOr
\$bñVsZs amï[nV `mga Aam\$mV Z{ EH$ AmX{e Omas H$a amï[nV [X Am¡a ndYmn`H$m H${ MwZmdm{§ H${ nbE AJb{ df© 20 OZdas H$s VmasI nZYm©naV H$s h¡ &
Zdr _w§]B© _| Oharbr eam] g{ 3 H$s _m¡V
_hmamï _{§ Zds _w§]B© H{$ Eam{br BbmH{$ _| Ohasbs eam] [sZ{ g{ 3 bm{Jm{§ H$s _¥Ë`w hm{ J`s Am¡a 11 bm{J ]s_ma hm{ J`{ &
A\$JmnZñVmZ-3 A_{naH$s nRH$mZm{§ [a h_b{
A_{naH$m [a JV df© 11 ngVå]a H$m{ hwE AmV§H$dmXs h_b{ H$s [hbs ]ags H${ C[bú` _| XwoZ`m ^a _| Am`m{nOV g_am{hm{§ H${ H$wN K§Q{ [yd© hs A\$JmnZñVmZ _| VsZ A_asH$s g¡Ý` nRH$mZm{§ [a h_b{ hþE h¢ &
H$amMr _| 2 AmV§H$dmXr _ma{ J`{,5 oJaâVma
[moH$ñVmZ H{$ H$amMr eha _| [wnbg H${ gmW hþB© _wR^{S _| EH$ o]pëS>¨J [a H$ãOm O_m`{ hnW`mam{§ g{ b¡g Xm{ bm{J _ma{ J`{ Am¡a [m§M AÝ` H$m{ [wnbg Z{ nJaâVma H$a nb`m &
oX„r [hþ§M{ a{b XwK©Q>Zm H{$ Km`b
amOYmZs E"gà{g a{b XwK©QZm _| Km`b `mnÌ`m{§ H$m{ b{H$a ]wYdma VSH${ O] EH$ Q{Z Z`s nXëbs ñQ{eZ [a [hw§Ms Vm{ ñQ{eZ [a Iwes Am¡a J_ VZmd Am¡a amhV VWm CËgmh Am¡a H«$m{Y H$m ZOmam Wm &
\$H©$ oH«$H{$Q> Am¡a hm°H$s H$m...
^maV H$s hm°H$s Am¡a oH«$H{$Q> Q>r_| ñdX{e dm[g Am JBª h¢$&
àXe©Z Xm{Zm| hr Q>r_m| H$m R>rH$-R>mH$ ahm$& oH«$H{$Q> Q>r_ H$m _w§]B© bm¡Q>Z{ [a A[ma ñdmJV hþAm,d{ A[Z{ gm_mZm| H{$ Abmdm T>{a gma{ Vm{h\$m| H{$ gmW bm¡Q>{ W{ dht hm°H$s oIbmS>r A[Zm gm_mZ hr ^yb Am`{ W{$&
Xygar amOYmZr E·gà{g Q>m°br g{ Q>H$amB©
o]hma _| EH$ amOYmZr E·gà{g H{$ XwK©Q>ZmJ«ñV hm{Z{ H{$ 36 K§Q>{ ^r Zht ]rV{ oH$ grAmbXm g{ AmZ{ dmbr Xygar amOYmZr E·gà{g ]wYdma H$m{ Q>{H$ [a EH$ oZarjU Q>mbr g{ Q>H$am JB©$&
[w§N> _| AmV§H$dmXr h_bm,7 H$s _m¡V
Oå_y-H$í_sa H${ [w§N nOb{ _| AmV§H$dmnX`m{§ Z{ gyaZH$m{Q H${ ]g AÈ{ [a ]wYdma Xm{[ha ]mX A§YmYw§Y Jm{nb`m§ MbmH$a 7 bm{Jm| H$s hË`m H$a Xr$&
Oå_y-H$í_ra _{§ _§Ìr H$s odñ\$m{Q> g{ hË`m
Oå_y H$í_sa H${ H$mZyZ Ed§ ndYm`s _m_bm{§ H$${ _§Ìs Am¡a bm{b] ndYmZg^m gsQ g{ Z{eZb H$m§\«|$g H${ Cå_sXdma _wíVmH$ Ah_X bm{Z Am¡a [m§M AÝ` bm{J AmO ]wYdma H$m{ am`VZmJ _| EH$ emnËËH$embs ndñ\$m{Q _| _ma{ J`{&
a{b XwK©Q>Zm-92 ed oZH$mb{ J`{
o]hma _| a\$sJ§O ñQ{eZ H${ nZH$Q gm{_dma H$s amV Ymd{ ZXs [wb [a XwK©QZm½m«ñV amOYmZs E"gà{g H${ nSã]m{§ g{ A] VH$ 92 `mnÌ`m§{ H${ ed ]mha nZH$mb{ Om MwH${ h¡§ &
[Q>na`m| H$r "[{Q>m{qbJ' _| H$_r g{ hþB© XwK©Q>Zm
a{bH$n_©`m{§ Z{ n]hma H${ a\$sJ§O a{bd{ ñQ{eZ H${ g_s[ gm{_dma H$s amV hmdSm-nXëbs amOYmZs E"gà{g Q{Z H$s XwK©QZm H${ H$maUm{§ H$m Iwbmgm H$aV{ hw`{ H$hm nH$ Q¡H$m{§ H$s [{Qm{nëm§J H$s ì`dñWm `nX MwñV-XwêñV ahVs Vm{ em`X `h KQZm Z KQVs&
H$amMr-B_maV [a ]§XyH$Ymna`m| H$m H$ãOm
[moH$ñVmZr AI]ma "S>m°Z' Z{ I]a Xr h¡ AmO ]wYdma H$m{ H$amMr H$s EH$ nahm`er B_maV [a Hw$N> AkmV ]§XyH$Ymna`m| Z{ H$ãOm H$a ob`m h¡ Am¡a CZH{$ VWm [wobg H{$ ]rM Jm{br]mar Omar h¡$&
B§½b¡ÊS> Xm¡am _{a{ OrdZ H$m gd©l{ð> Xm¡a-Jm§Jwbr
^maVs` nH«$H${Q H$ámZ gm¡ad Jm§Jwbs Z{ H$hm h¡ nH$ B§½b¢S H$m Xm¡am CZH${ Nh gmb H${ A§Vaamïs` nH«$H${Q OsdZ H$m g]g{ ]{hVasZ Xm¡a ahm&
amOYmZs XwK©QZm- 21edm{§ H$s [hMmZ Zhs hm{ [m`s
[yd© a{bd{ H${ _wJbgam` _§Sb _| a\$sJ§O ñQ{eZ H${ nZH$Q n[Nb{ gm{_dma H$s X{a amV Ymd{ ZXs [wb [a XwK©QZm½m«ñV hwB© 2301 A[ amOYmZs E"gà{g H${ nSã]m{§ g{ A] VH$ nZH$mb{ J`{ edm{§ _| g{ 21 H$s [hMmZ Zht hm{ [m`s h¡&
ogV§]a 10
g{Zm Z{ amhV Am¡a ]Mmd H$m`© ewê nH$`m
g{Zm H${ OdmZm{§ Z{ n]hma H${ a\$sJ§O ñQ{eZ H${ nZH$Q H$b X{a amV XwK©QZm½m«ñV hw`s 2301 A[ amOYmZs E"gà{g H${ nã]m{§ _| \$§g{ bm{Jm{§ H$m{ nZH$mbZ{ H$m H$m_ ewê H$a nX`m h¡&
amOYmZr E·gà{g XwK©Q>Zm H$m{ b{H$a oddmX
hmdSm g{ Z`s nXëbs Om ahs 2301 A[ amOYmZs E"gà{g H${ H$b gm{_dma amV n]hma H${ a\$sJ§O a{bd{ ñQ{eZ H${ nZH$Q EH$ [wb g{ Ymd{ ZXs _| XwK©QZm½m«ñV hm{Z{ H${ H$maUm{§ H$m{ b{H$a nddmX CË[Þ hm{ J`m h¡ &
a{b XwK©QZm-120 H{$ _aZ{ H$s Ame§H$m,40 ed n_b{
[yd© a{bd{ H${ _wJbgam` _§Sb _| J`m--S{has Am°Z gm{Z a{bI§S [a a\$sJ§O ñQ{eZ H${ nZH$Q H$b gm{_dma X{a amV Ymd{ ZXs [wb [a hmdSm g{ Z`s nXëbs Om ahs 2301 A[ amOYmZs E"gà{g H${ XwK©QZm½m«ñV hm{ OmZ{ g{ H$_ g{ H$_ 120 `mnÌ`m{§ H$s _¥Ë`w hm{ OmZ{ H$s Ame§H$m h¡ & I]a obI{ OmZ{ VH$$ 40 g{ AnYH$ `mnÌ`m§{ H${ ed ]mha nZH$mb nb`{ J`{ h¡ &
o]hma _| hmdS>m-oX„r amOYmZr XwK©Q>ZmJ«ñV
[yd© a{bd{ H${ _wJbgam` _§Sb _| J`m- S{has AmZ gm{Z a{bI§S [a a\$sJ§O ñQ{eZ H${ nZH$Q [wb [a hmdSm g{ Z`s nXëbs Om ahs 2301 A[ amOYmZs E"gà{g H${ B§OZ g_{V [m§M nSã]{ H$b gm{_dma X{a amV [Qas g{ CVa JE$& Bg XwK©Q>Zm _| gm¡ g{ Á`mXm `moÌ`m| H${ _aZ{ H$s Ame§H$m h¡$&
a{b XwK©QZm-]Mmd H$m`© H${ nbE g{Zm H{$ OdmZ ^{O{ JE
[yd© a{bd{ H${ _wJbgam` _§Sb _| J`m-S{has AmZgm{Z a{bI§S [a a\$sJ§O ñQ{eZ H${ nZH$Q H$b X{a amV Ymd{ ZXs [wwb [a XwK©QZmJ«ñV hw`s hmdSm g{ Z`s nXëbs Om ahs 2301 A[ amOYmZs E"gà{g Q{Z _| \$§g{ g¢H$Sm{§ `mnÌ`m{§ H$m{ ]MmZ{ H${ nbE g{Zm H${ OdmZm{§ H$m{ ^{Om J`m h¡&
XwK©Q>Zm H{$ [rN>{ Vm{S>-\$m{S> H$s Ame§H$m-a{b _§Ìr
a{b _§Ìs ZsVse H$w_ma Z{ [yd© a{bd{ H${ _wJbgam` _§Sb _| J`m--S{has AmZ gm{Z a{bI§S [a a\$sJ§O ñQ{eZ H${ nZH$Q EH$ [wb [a H$b gm{_dma X{a amV hmdSm g{ Z`s nXëbs Om ahs 2301 A[ amOYmZs E"gà{g XwK©QZm H${ [sN{ Vm{S- \$m{S H$s Ame§H$m g{ B§H$ma Zht nH$`m h¡ &
`moÌ`m| H{$ [naOZm| H{$ obE ode{f Q>{Z
n]hma H${ Am¡a§Jm]mX nOb{ _| a\$sJ§O a{bd{ ñQ{eZ H${ [mg XwK©QZm½m«ñV hmdSm-ZB© nXëbs amOYmZs E"gà{g H${ `mnÌ`m{§ H${ [naOZm{§ H$m{ KQZmñWb [a b{ OmZ{ H${ nbE CËVa a{bd{ EH$ nde{f a{bJmSs S{has AmZ gm{Z ^{O ahm h¡&
[yd©, CËVa a{bd{ Z{ H$B© nde{f gyMZm H$|Ð Im{b{
n]hma H${ Am¡a§Jm]mX nOb{ _| a\$sJ§O a{bd{ ñQ{eZ H${ [mg Ymd{ ZXs [a ]Z{ [wb [a H$b gm{_dma X{a amV XwK©QZm½m«ñV hwB© amOYmZs E"gà{g H${ `mnÌ`m{§ H$s OmZH$mas H${ nbE [yd© a{bd{ Am¡a CËVa a{bd{ H${ ndn^Þ a{bd{ ñQ{eZm{§ [a nde{f `mÌs gyMZm H${ÝÐ ]ZmE JE h¢&
a{b _§Ìr ZrVre Hw$_ma XwK©Q>ZmñWb [a [hþ§M{
a{b_§Ìs ZsVse H$w_ma a{bd{ H${ dnað AnYH$mna`m{§ H${ gmW n]hma _| Am¡a§Jm]mX nOb{ H${ a\$sJ§O ñQ{ímZ H${ [mg amOYmZs E"gà{g H${ XwK©QZmñWb [a [hw§M JE h¢&
ogV§]a 9
H$anJb,Ðmg _| ^mas [mH$ Jm{bm]mas
Oå_y-H$í_sa _| H$wN hs nXZm{§ ]mX hm{Z{ dmb{ ndYmZg^m MwZmdm{§ _| ]mYm SmbZ{ H$s EH$ Am¡a H$m{nee H${ VhV [mnH$ñVmZs g¡nZH$m{§ Z{ H$anJb Am¡a Ðmg g{"Qam{§ _| _hËd[yU© gwajm nRH$mZm{§ Am¡a Ag¡nZH$ j{Ìm{§ _| [agm{§ em_ g{ Omas ^sfU Jm{bm]mas _| A] VH$ bJ^J 1200 Jm{b{ XmJ{ h¢&
_{hgmZm-^mO[m [mf©X H$s hË`m
JwOamV _| _{hgmZm nOb{ H${ H$Ss ZJa[mnbH$m H${ ^mO[m [mf©X H$snV© ]bX{d H$s H$b aoddma amV EH$ Nm{Q{ g{ nddmX _| Jm{bs _maH$a hË`m H$a Xs J`s&
Ý`y`mH$© _| àYmZ_§Ìr H$m ì`ñV H$m`©H«$_
àYmZ_§Ìs AQb n]hmas dmO[{`s H$m Nh nXZ H$s A_asH$m `mÌm H${ Xm¡amZ H$m\$s ì`ñV H$m`©H«$_ ah{Jm d{ H$b Ý`y`mH$© [hw§M ah{ h¢&
dm`w g{Zm H$m n_J-21 nd_mZ nJam
^maVs` dm`wg{Zm H$m n_J-21 `wX²YH$ nd_mZ AmO gm{_dma A[amöZ Aå]mbm g{ 25 nH$bm{_sQa Xya Aå]mbm-nhgma _mJ© [a Mm¡S _ñV[wa Jm§d H${ nZH$Q XwK©QZm½m«ñV hm{ J`m&
amOm¡ar-Aëg§»`H$ g_wXm` H{$ 5 bm{Jm| H$s hË`m
Oå_y H$í_sa H${ amOm¡as nOb{ H${ WmZm_§Ss g{"Qa H${ XyXmgm§[{B©§ Jm§d _| AkmV AmV§H$dmnX`m{§ Z{ _VXmVmAm{§ _| XheV [¡Xm H$aZ{ H${ nbE H$b aoddma X{a amV Aë[g§»`H$ g_wXm` H${ [m§M gXñ`m{§ H$s hË`m H$a Xs &
^maVr` oH«$H{$Q> M`Z go_oV H$s ]¡R>H$ Q>br
^maVs` nH«$H${Q H$§Qm{b ]m{S© (]sgsgsAmB©) H$s dnað M`Z gn_nV H$s AmO gm{_dma H$m{ A[amöZ Xm{ ]O{ g{ H$m{bH$mVm _| hm{Z{ dmbs nZUm©`H$ ]¡RH$ g_` [a ewê Zht hm{ gH$s "`m{§nH$ ]m{S© H${ AnYH$mas B§Jb¢S H${ Xm¡a{ [a J`s ^maVs` Qs_ H${ nIbmnS`m{§ g{
àm`m{OZ _m_b{ [a CË[Þ nddmX nZ[QmZ{ H$s H$m{nee _§{ A] ^s bJ{ h¢{&
[mH$ MwZmd ßm«Mma _| "Q>{Z _mM©' [a am{H$
[mnH$ñVmZ H$s g¡Ý` gaH$ma Z{ X{e H${ amOZsnVH$ Xbm{§ Ûmam MwZmd àMma H${ nbE nH$`{ OmZ{ dmb{ "Q{Z _mM©' [a ànV]§Y bJm nX`m h¡$&
"A`m{Ü`m _m_bm-23 ngV. VH$ Z`r AnYgyMZm'
CËVa àX{e H$s _w»`_§Ìs _m`mdVs Z{ ñ[ï H$hm h¡ nH$ CZH$s gaH$ma CÀMV_ Ý`m`mb` Ûmam nXE JE g_` H${ ^sVa hs A`m{Ü`m _gb{ [a ZdsZ AnYgyMZm Omas H$a{Js&
àYmZ_§Ìr A_arH$m admZm
àYmZ_§Ìs AQb n]hmas dmO[{`s Z{ AmO gm{_dma H$m{ H$hm nH$ hwna©`V H$mÝà|g g{ [mnH$ñVmZ OmZ{ H$m H$m{B© àñVmd gaH$ma H$m{ àmá Zht hwAm h¡ $&
g¡åßm«mg Z{ AJmgs H$m{ hamH$a [m§Mdm `y Eg Am{[Z nIVm] OsVm
½m«¢S ñb{_ nIVm]m{§ H${ ]mXemh A_asH$m H${ [sQ g¡åàmg Z{ A[Z{ h_dVZ Am§Ð{ AJmgs H$m{ O]aXñV Am¡a am{_m§MH$ _wH$m]b{ _| H$b aoddma H$m{ 6--3, 6--4, 5--7, 6--4 g{ hamH$a [m§Mds ]ma `y Eg Am{[Z Q{nZg nIVm] OsV nb`m &
_w§]B© g{ od_mZ A[haU H$s H$m{oee
_w§]B© g{ _mbXrd Om ah{ E`a g{e{ëg H{$ EH$ od_mZ H{$ AmO gm{_dma gw]h A[haU oH$E OmZ{ H$s H$m{oee H$s J`r$& b{oH$Z `h H$m{oee od\$b H$a Xr J`r$&
Z{[mb-_mAm{dmXs h_b{ _| g¡H$S>m|$ _a{
Z{[mb _| _mAm{dmXs ndÐm{nh`m{§ Z{ H$b aoddma amV _Ü` [nü_s AaJmV`[Ms nOb{ H${ _w»`mb` g§nYIaH$m [a O]X©ñV h_bm H$a nX`m nOg_| esf© gaH$mas AnYH$mna`m{§ g_{V 200 g{ AnYH$ bm{Jm{§ H${ _ma{ OmZ{ H$s Ame§H$m h¡&
oedmZr hË`m-e_m© H$s O_mZV Zm_§Oya
nXëbs CÀM Ý`m`mb` Z{ [ÌH$ma nedmZs ^QZmJa hË`mH$m§S _| _w»` Amam{[s and H$m§V e_m© H$s An½m«_ O_mZV H$s AOu AmO gm{_dma H$m{ ImnaO H$a Xs&
M¡på[`§g Q>m\$s hm°H$s-^maV n\$a Imbs hmW bm¡Qm
^maV Z{ O_©Zs H${ H$m{bm{Z _| 24dt M¢n[`§g Qm\$s hmH$s _| hmbm§nH$ ]{hVasZ àXe©Z nH$`m Am¡a CgH${ \$madS© YZamO n[ëb{ H$m{ QyZm©_|Q H$m gd©l{ð nIbmSs ^s Km{nfV nH$`m J`m b{nH$Z A§nV_ jUm{§ _| bSISm OmZ{ Am¡a _¡M g{ [H$S Im{ X{Z{ H$s [wamZs H$_Om{as H${ H$maU Mm¡W{ ñWmZ g{ hs g§Vm{f H$aZm [Sm&
|