NEWSLINKS
US EDITION
COLUMNISTS
DIARY
SPECIALS
INTERVIEWS
CAPITAL BUZZ
REDIFF POLL
DEAR REDIFF
THE STATES
YEH HAI INDIA!
ELECTION 99
ELECTIONS
ARCHIVES
|
n[N>b{ A§H$
_mM© 9
AXmbV _| ^aV emh H{$ oIbm\$ Amam{[ [Ì XmoIb
_w§]B© [wnbg Z{ ewH«$dma H$m{ hsam ì`m[mas Am¡a n\$ë_ \$mBZ|ga ^aV emh H${ nIbm\$ _hmamï g§JnRV A[amY nZ`§ÌU H$mZyZ g{ g§]§nYV _wH$X_m{§ H$s gwZdmB© H${ nbE JnRV nde{f AXmbV _| EH$ Amam{[ [Ì Xm`a nH$`m &
H$m{a]m pñWV ]mëH$m{ g§`§Ì [yar Vah ]§X
^maV Eë`wn_nZ`_ H$§[Zs nbn_Q{S (]mëH$m{) H$m NËVsgJT H${ H$m{a]m _| nñWV g§`§Ì ewH«$dma H$m{ [yas Vah ]§X hm{ J`m Am¡a à]§YZ Z{ Vmbm]§Xs H$m Zm{nQg Omas H$a nX`m h¡ &
Vmnb]mZ Z{ ]wÕ H$s Xm{Zm{§ _ynV©`m{§ H$m{ Vm{S>m
A\$JmnZñVmZ H${ nd[j Z{ ]Vm`m h¡ nH$ ^JdmZ ]wÕ H$s ànV_mAm{§ H$m{ ]MmZ{ H${ ndídì`m[s An^`mZ H${ ]mdOyX gËVmê$T Vmnb]mZ Z{ ]mn_`mZ àm§V _| ]wÕ H$s Xm{Zm{§ _ynV©`m{§ H$m{ Zï H$a nX`m h¡ &
_hËd[yU© hm{Jr H$m{\$s AÞmZ H$s X.Eoe`m `mÌm
g§`wº$ amï _hmgnMd H$m{\$s AÞmZ H$s bm{H$V§Ì Am¡a em§nV H$m{ ]Tmdm X{Z{ H${ CÔ{í` g{ eoZdma g{ ewê hm{ ahs XnjU Ene`m `mÌm H${ A\$JmnZñVmZ g§H$Q g{ à^mndV hm{Z{ H$s Am§eH$m h¡ &
H$í_ra _| IyZr I{b Omar,hm°H$a gohV H$B© H$s hË`m
H$í_sa KmQs H${ [hbJm_ _| AkmV bm{Jm{§ Z{ EH$ hmH$a (AI]ma odH«{$Vm) H$m nga H$mQ nX`m Am¡a CgH$s [ËZs H$s hË`m H$a Xs & KmQs H${ AÝ` ñWmZm{§ [a Jwédma amV EH$ _nhbm Am¡a EH$ [yd© C½m«dmXs g_{V VsZ bm{J _ma{ J`{$&
qhXwOm ]§Yw A[Zr g§[oÎm d [y§Or oZd{e H$s OmZH$mar X| -oX„r Cƒ Ý`m`mb` H$m AmX{e
nXëbs CÀM Ý`m`mb` Z{ 64 H$am{S é[`{ H${ ]m{\$m{g© Xbmbs H$m§S H${ An^`wº$m| nh§XwOm ]§YwAm{§ H$m{ A[Z{ nñdg ]¢H$ ImVm§{ Am¡a ndn^Þ H$§[nZ`m{§ _| [y§Os nZd{e H$m ã`m¡am àñVwV H$aZ{ H$m nZX}e nX`m &
b§]r qIMVr hS>Vmb g{ "]mëH$m{' H{$ ]§X hm{Z{ H{$ Amgma
N>ÎmrgJT> H{$ H$m{a]m _| pñWV ^maV Eë`y_snZ`_ H$§[Zs (]mëH$m{) H${ nZOsH$aU H${ ndam{Y _| n[Nb{ EH$ gámh g{ Omas H$_©Mmna`m{§ H$s hSVmb H$s dOh g{ A] X{e H${ Bg _hËd[yU© Am¡Úm{nJH$ ànVðmZ H${ ]§X hm{Z{ H$m IVa _§SamZ{ bJm h¡ &
[.Eoe`m _| em§oV h{Vw e¡am{Z Z{ `mga Aam\$mV H$m{ ì`oº$JV [Ì obIm
BOam`bs àYmZ_§Ìs Ena`b e¡am{Z Z{ n\$bñVsZs amï[nV `mga Aam\$mV H$m{ [Ì nbIH$a CZH${ gmW nZOs gå[H$© H$m`_ hm{Z{ H$s Cå_sX Omnha H$s h¡ VmnH$ j{Ì _| nh§gm Am¡a Z\$aV H$m{ g_má H$a ñWm`s em§nV ]hmb H$s Om gH${ &
B§Sm{Z{ne`m H{$ gw_mÌm Ûr[ _| ^yH§$[
B§Sm{Z{ne`m H${ gw_mÌm Ûs[ [a ewH«$dma H$m{ ^yH$§[ H$m EH$ PQH$m _hgyg nH$`m J`m & na·Qa [¡_mZ{ [a BgH$s Vsd«Vm 5.7 Am§H$s J`s h¡ &
_.à.H${ [wnbg H$_u Zht I{b|J{ Bg df© hm{bs
JwOamV _| Am`{ ^yH$§[ Ed§ àX{e _| gyI{ H$s g_ñ`m H${ H$maU _Ü` àX{e H${ [wnbg H$_u Bg df© hm{bs Zht _Zm`|J{ &
BQ>br H$s g§gX ^§J,Am_ MwZmd _B© _|
BQbs H${ amï[nV H$mbm{© EO{§n½b`m{ ng`m§[s Z{ X{e H$s g§gX ^§J H$a Am_ MwZmdm{§ H${ nb`{ _mJ© àeñV H$a nX`m h¡ &
Vmob]mZm| Z{ ]wÕ àoV_m H$m oga odñ\$m{Q> g{ CS>m`m
A\$JmnZñVmZ _| Vmnb]mZ Z{ ]mn_`mZ _| ]wÕ H$s Xm{ àmMsZ ndemb ànV_mAm{§ _| g{ EH$ H${ D [as nhñg{ H$m{ ndñ\$m{Q g{ CSm nX`m h¡ &
[mH$ Z{ ^maV g{ MrZr Am`mV [a ]¡Z bJm`m
[moH$ñVmZ H{$ X¡oZH$ "S>m°Z' _| àH$moeV EH$ I]a H{$ AZwgma [moH$ñVmZ gaH$ma Z{ ^maV g{ MrZr H{$ Am`mV [a àoV]§Y bJmZ{ H$m \¡$gbm oH$`m h¡$&
·`m| Zht hm{ ahm gmohË` H$m g_mO [a H$m{B© Aga?
nhÝXs H${ gwàngÛ b{IH$ Sm°. am_Xae n_l H$m H$hZm h¡ nH$ X{e H${ ]wnÕOsds A[Zs n_Ås g{ H$Q{ hwE h¡ Am¡a gwndYm [añV nOÝXJs H$s Xm¡S _| emn_b h¡ & BgnbE CZH$s ]mVm{§ H$m g_mO [a H$m{B© Aga Zht hm{ ahm h¡ &
e{`a ]mOma _| oJamdQ> g{ K]amhQ>
^maVr` e{`a ]mOma _| K]amhQ> H$m _mhm¡b h¡$& Á`mXmVa VH$ZsH$s e{`a 10 àoVeV g{ ^r Á`mXm ZrM{ oJa JE h¢$& [wamZ{ e{`am| [a ^r Aga [S>m h¡$&
A_{naH$s X]md _| MrZ Z{ BamH$s _XX am{H$s
MsZ Z{ A_asH$m g{ H$hm h¡ nH$ CgH$s nOZ H$§[nZ`m{§ [a BamH$ H$s dm`wajm àUmbs H$m{ _O]yV ]ZmZ{ _| _XX X{Z{ H$m g§X{h h¢ CÝh| `h _XX am{H$Z{ H${ nbE H$h nX`m J`m h¡ &
o\$Or _| ZB© gaH$ma gÎmm Zht N>m{S>{Jr
o\$Or H${ amï[nV amVy Om{g{\$m Bbm{B`m{ Z{ ndÐm{h H${ ]mX JnRV ZB© gaH$ma H${ BñVs\${ H$s [{eH$e RwH$am Xs h¡ VWm Cgg{ H$m`©dmhH$ gaH$ma H${ ê [ _| gËVm _| ]Z{ ahZ{ H${ nb`{ H$hm h¡ &
_mM© 8
amR>r J`{,XrZm _{hVm ]rEgB© H$s ZB© AÜ`j
_w§]B© e{`a ]mOma H${ nZX{eH$ _§Sb Z{ AÜ`j AmZ§X amRs H$m BñVs\$m ñdsH$ma H$a nb`m h¡ & amR>r H$s OJh _w§]B© e{`a ]mOma H$s C[mÜ`j XrZm _{hVm H$m{ H$m`©H$mar AÜ`j ]Zm`m J`m h¡ $&
_hmamï>-X{e_wI _§oÌ_§S>b _| 6 ZE M{ha{ emo_b
EH$ ZmQH$s` amOZsnVH$ KQZmH«$_ _| Jwédma H$m{ _w»`_§Ìs ndbmgamd X{e_wI Z{ amÁ` H$s S{T df© [wamZs bm{H$Vm§nÌH$ _m{Mm© gaH$ma H${ _§nÌ_§Sb _| \${a]Xb H$aV{ hw`{ H${n]Z{Q ñVa H${ Mma Am¡a amÁ`_§Ìs ñVa H${ Mma _§nÌ`m{§ H$m{ A[Z{ _§nÌ_§Sb _| emn_b H$a nb`m &
Oå_y _| EH$ [nadma H{$ 3 bm{Jm| H$s hË`m
EH$ dnaîR> [wobg AoYH$mar Z{ aroS>\$. H$m°_ H$m{ ]Vm`m oH$ AmV§H$dmoX`m| Z{ ]wYdma H$m\$s amV J`{ Oå_y j{Ì _| ]oZhmb H{$ oZH$Q> Ya_H$m{Q> Jm§d _| qhXy [nadma H{$ VrZ gXñ`m| H$s Jm{br _ma H$a hË`m H$a Xr$&
·dmÌm{Ms H{$ àË`[©U \¡$gb{ [a _b{oe`m _| g_rjm
_b{ne`mB© Cƒ Ý`m`mb` Z{ ]m{\$m{g© Km{Qmb{ H${ An^`wº$ BQbs H${ ì`dgm`s Am{Îmmnd`m{ ·dmÌm{Ms H${ ^maV H$m{ àË`[©U H${ _m_b{ H$s Ý`mn`H$ g_sjm H$s Jwédma H$m{ AZw_nV X{ Xs Am¡a V] VH$ Bgg{ g§]Õ g^s gwZdmB`m{§ [a am{H$ bJmZ{ H$m AmX{e nX`m &
2 gmb _| 41 bSmH$y nd_mZ hþE XwK©QZm½m«ñV
n[Nb{ 23 _hsZm{§ _| dm`wg{Zm H${ bSmH$y nd_mZm{§ H${ XwK©QZm½m«ñV hm{Z{ g{ Mma Aa] 23 H$am{S é[`{ g{ AnYH$ H$s hmnZ hwB© h¡ &
M§]b KmQ>r H{$ 4 S>mHw$Am| H$m AmË_g_[©U
_Ü` àX{e H${ _wa¡Zm nObm [wnbg AYsjH$ H${ g_j Jwédma H$m{ Mma AÝVam©Á`s` Xñ`wAm{§ Z{ A[Z{ hnW`ma Smb H$a AmË_g_[©U H$a nX`m &
O] gwZrb XÎm,dhrXm ah_mZ,oZê$[m am` H$s `mXm| _| Im{ J`{..
E{gm ]hwV H$_ Adgam{§ [a hm{Vm h¡ O] ngZ{ à{n_`m{§ H${ gm_Z{ _§M [a H$m{B© H$bmH$ma [wamZs `mXm{§ _| Im{ OmE Am¡a A[Zm nXb Im{bH$a aI X{ & n\$ë_ An^Z{Vm-nZ_m©Vm nZX}eH$ Am¡a gm§gX gwZsb XËV H${ gmW E{gm hs hwAm Am¡a dh A[Z{ ]sV{ hwE nXZm{§ H$s `mXm{§ _| Im{ J`{ Am¡a CÝhm{§Z{ n\$ë_ "_wP{ OsZ{ Xm{' H${ nZ_m©U H$s ànH«$`m gnhV H$B© gma{ AZw^d ngZ{à{n_`m{§ H${ gmW ]m§Q{ &
amR>r ]rEgB© AÜ`j [X g{ BñVr\$m X|J{ !
_w§]B© e{`a ]mOma H{$ AÜ`j AmZ§X amR>r Z{ AmO AMmZH$ A[Z{ [X g{ BñVr\$m X{Z{ H$s [{eH$e H$a Xr$& CZ [a Mmam| Am{a g{ Amam{[ bJm ah{ h¢ oH$ g|g{·g H{$ AgmYmaU CVma-MT>md, Img H$a ]OQ> H{$ Xm{ oXZ ]mX, H{$ [rN>{ CZH$m hmW h¡$&
_hmamï> gaH$ma H{$ 5 _§oÌ`m| Z{ BñVr\{$ oX`{
_hmamîQ> H{$ 5 _§oÌ`m| H$m{ _§Ìr[X N>m{S>Z{ H$m{ H$hm J`m h¡$& `{ 5 _§Ìr amÁ` odYmZ [nafX H{$ gXñ` h¢$& àX{e H{$ _w»`_§Ìr odbmgamd X{e_wI Z{ `h AmX{e Omar oH$`m h¡$&
oH«$H{$Q>a AOw©Z amUmVw§Jm oJaâVma d nahm
ñH$ybs NmÌm{§ g{ _ma[sQ H$aZ{ H${ _m_b{ _| \$§g{ [yd© lsb§H$mB© H$ámZ AOw©Z aUVw§Jm Z{ H$m{b§]m{ H$s ñWmZs` AXmbV H${ CZH$s nJaâVmas H${ AmX{e H${ ]mX ]wYdma H$m{ g_[©U oH$`m oOg [a [wobg Z{ CÝh| ohamgV _| b{H$a ]mX _| nahm H$a oX`m &
gwàr_ H$m{Q© Z{ Jdbr H$s gOm oZañV H$s
CÀMV_ Ý`m`mb` Z{ A[amY gaJZm AéU Jwbm] Jdbs H$m{ QmSm AXmbV Ûmam gwZm`s J`s gmV gmb H$s gOm nZañV H$a Xs h¡ &
H$í_ra _| 3 CJ«dmoX`m| gohV 6 _a{
Oå_y-H$í_sa _| n[Nb{ 24 K§Qm{§ _| Xm{ ndX{es C½m«dmXs Am¡a nhO]wb _wOmnhXsZ H${ EH$ AmË_g_[©U H$a MwH${ C½m«dmXs gnhV Nh ì`nº$ _ma{ JE VWm VsZ AÝ` Km`b hm{ JE $&
lsb§H$m _| 9 obÅ>{ odÐm{hr _ma{ J`{
lsb§H$m H${ CËVa Am¡a [yd© _| ]wYdma H$m{ hþB© K_mgmZ bS>mB© _| g{Zm H$m 1 OdmZ Am¡a nb]a{eZ QmBJg© Am\$ Vn_b B©b_ (EbQ>rQ>rB©) H{$ O bSmH{$ _ma{ JE &
aroS>\$ ode{f -_yoV©`m§ Vm{S>Zm Bñbm_ Zht !
doO©V ohÝXw Hw$e H$s Iy]gyaV KmQ>r H$s [hmoS>`m| _| Vamer JB© ]wÕ H$s Xm{ odembH$m` _yoV©`m§ (53 _rQ>a Am¡a 38 _rQ>a) odíd H$s g]g{ D§$Mr àoV_mAm| _| g{ Vm{ Wr ht$A\$JmoZñVmZ H$s ]hþV àogÕ [wamVËdr` g§[Xm ^r Wt$&
_mM© 7
^aV emh H$s O_mZV o\$a Zm_§Oya
_w§]B© CÀM Ý`m`mb` Z{ ]wYdma H$m{ hsam ì`m[mas Am¡a n\$ë_ \$mBZ{§ga ^aV emh H$s O_mZV `mnMH$m EH$ ]ma n\$a ImnaO H$a Xs &
H$m{bH$mVm H{$ AÝVam©ïs` hdmB© AÈ{ [a AmJ
[nü_ ]§Jmb H${ H$m{bH$mVm pñWV Z{VmOs gw^mf MÝÐ ]m{g AÝVam©ïs` hdmB© AÈ{ H$s _w»` hdmB© [Ås [naga _| ]wYdma H$m{ AMmZH$ AmJ bJ OmZ{ H${ H$maU CSmZ§{ à^mndV hwB© &
g\$b ahm a{Ss_{S dó ì`m[mna`m| H$m ]§X
H${ÝÐ gaH$ma Ûmam ]OQ _| a{Ss_{S dóm| [a 16 ànVeV CË[mX ewëH$ bJmZ{ H${ ndam{Y _| " X ·bmnW§J _{Ý`w\${·Mag© Egm{ngEeZ' H{$ AmˆmZ [a _wå]B© ,oX„r,B§Xm¡a,bIZD$ ,O`[wa , Ah_Xm]mX d ^wdZ{ía gohV X{e ^a H{$ ì`m[mna`m| Z{ ]§X H${ g_W©Z _| a{Ss_{S H$mam{]ma ]§X aIm$&
Ag_ _| 6 _OXyam| H$s hË`m
g§nX½Y AmnXdmgs C½m«dmnX`m{§ Z{ Ag_ H${ H$m{{H$amPma nOb{ _| \$ybH$w_mas Jm§d H${ [mg _§Jbdma amV EH$ QH$ H$m{ am{H$H$a Cg_| gdma Nh _OXyam{§ H$s hË`m H$a Xs &
gm§gXm| Z{ JwOamV ^yH§$[ amhV _| oXE 33 H$am{S>
JwOamV _| Am`{ ndZmeH$mas ^yH$§[ H${ ]mX [wZdm©g H$m`m{©§ H${ nb`{ bm{H$g^m H${ 72 Am¡a amÁ`g^m H${ 136 gm§gXm{§ Z{ 33 H$am{S 66 bmI é[`{ H$m `m{JXmZ nX`m h¡ &
hm{br [a 9 _mM© H$m{ g§gX _| Nw>Å>r
hm{bs H${ Ë`m¡hma H${ H$maU g§gX H${ Xm{Zm{§ gXZm{§ H$s ]¡RH$ ewH«$dma 9 _mM© H$m{ Zht hm{Js &
^m{[mb _| oH$Þam| H$s "o_g dëS>©' àoV`m{oJVm
""h_ nH$gs g{ H$_ Zht ''& Bgs ]mV H$m{ gmn]V H$aV{ hwE _Ü`àX{e _| amOZsnVH$ j{Ì _| O]X©ñV g\$bVm hmngb H$aZ{ H${ ]mX ]wb§X hm¡gb{ H${ gmW A] nH$Þa gm¡§X`© ànV`m{nJVmAm{§ _| ^mJ b{Z{ H$s V¡`mas H$a ah{ h¢ &
e{`a ]mOma _| ^wJVmZ g§H$Q> Zht-odÎm _§Ìr
ndËV _§Ìs `ed§V ngÝhm Z{ ]wYdma H$m{ bm{H$g^m H$m{ AmídñV nH$`m nH$ e{`a ]mOma _| ^wJVmZ g§H$Q H$s H$m{B© g§^mdZm Zht h¡ &
MrZ _| odñ\$m{Q> g{ ñHy$b oJam, ]ƒm| gohV 41 _a{
MsZ _| [QmIm ]ZmZ{ H${ ]mê$X _| H$nWV ndñ\$m{Q g{ EH$ ñH$yb H$m ^dZ nJaZ{ g{ ]ÀMm{§ g_{V 41 bm{Jm{§ H$s _¥Ë`w hm{ J`s &
XwoZ`m H$m g]g{ H$_ C_« H$m E§H$a ]Zm _woXV
O`[wa H${ ZÝh| H$bmH$ma _wnXV ½m«m{da H$m Zm_ "XwnZ`m H${ g]g{ H$_ C_« H{$ E§H$a' H${ ê$[ _| nbåH$m ]wH$ Am\$ naH$mS©g _| XO© nH$`m J`m h¡ &
_whå_X Abr-Om{ \«{$oO`a H$s ]{oQ>`m§ o^S>|Jt
Xm{ [yd© ndíd M¡nå[`Zm{§ _m{hå_X Abs Am¡a Om{ \«${nO`a H$s ]{nQ`m§ H${ ]sM 8 OyZ H$m{ n_SbH${Q _| _w¸${]mOs H$m _wH$m]bm hm{Jm nOg{ _nhbm _w¸${]mOs H$s A] VH$ H$s g]g{ ]Ss n^§SV ]Vm`m Om ahm h¡ &
C.à.- g§^b _| gm§àXmo`H$ g§Kf©,2 H$s _m¡V
CËVa àX{e _| _wamXm]mX nOb{ H$s g§^b Vhgsb _| B©X-Cb- Owhm H${ _m¡H${ [a H$w]m©Zs H$m{ b{H$a hwB© VH$ama _| EH$ dJ© Ûmam \$m`na§J H$a X{Z{ g{ _§Jbdma H$m{ Xm{ bm{Jm{§ H$s KQZmñWb [a hs _¥Ë`w hm{ J`s O]nH$ Mma Km`b hm{ JE &
_mM© 6
]wÕ _yoV©`m§ Vm{S>Zm qhgH$-B©amZr amï>[oV
à_wI Bñbm_s Z{Vm VWm B©amZ H${ amï[nV _m{hå_X ImV_s Z{ A\$JmnZñVmZ _| Vmnb]mZ H${ ^JdmZ ]wÕ H$s 2hOma gmb [wamZr ànV_mAm{§ H$m{ Zï H$aZ{ H${ \$¡gb{ H$m{ A_mZds` VWm nh§gH$ H$ama nX`m h¡ &
O`bobVm Z{ V_m§H$m,H$m§J«{g H$m{ Mmam S>mbm
AnIb ^maVs` AÞm Ð_wH$ H$s _hmgnMd O{ O`bnbVm Z{ _§Jbdma H$m{ Vn_b _mnZbm H$m§½m«{g Am¡a H$m§½m«{g JR]§YZ H$m{ 45 gsQ| X{Z{ H$m [{eH$e H$s h¡ $&
Am§Y« àX{e _| àXyofV [mZr [rZ{ g{ 50 ]r_ma
Am§Y« àX{e H${ gyIm½m«ñV am`bgs_m j{Ì H${ AZ§V[wa _| àXynfV [mZs [sZ{ g{ H$as] [Mmg bm{J ]s_ma [S JE nOZ_| AZ{H$ ]ÀM{ h¢ &
A_{naH$m H${ C[amï[nV oS>H$ M¡Zs H$s E|nO`m{ßbmñQs H$s J`s
A_{naH$m H${ C[amï[nV naMS© oS>H$ M¡Zs H$r gsZ{ _| XX© H${ ]mX g§H$sU© Y_Zs H$m{ Im{bZ{ H${ nbE _§Jbdma H$m{ dmqeJQ>Z H{$ OmO© _{nSH$b Añ[Vmb _| E|nO`m{ßbmñQs H$s J`s &
B©X [a Vmob]mZ Z{ am{H$m ]wÕ àoV_mE§ Vm{S>Zm
A\$JmnZñVmZ H$s gËVmê T Vmnb]mZ gaH$ma Z{ B©X-Cb-Owhm H${ Adga [a AdH$me H${ H$maU ^JdmZ ]wÕ H$s ndemb ànV_mAm{§ H$m{ Vm{SZ{ H$m H$m_ AñWm`s Vm¡a [a am{H$ nX`m h¡ &
]mëH$m{ H{$ oZOr odÚwV g§`§Ì H$s VrZ BH$mB`m§ ]§X
H$m{a]m (NËVsgJT)_| pñWV ^maV Eë`y_snZ`_ H$§[Zs (]mëH$m{ ) H${ nZOsH$aU H${ ndam{Y _| BgH${ H$_©Mmna`m{§ H$s hSVmb AmO bJmVma Mm¡W{ nXZ ^s Omas ahs dht CËZmXZ _| H$_s AmZ{ H${ H$maU BgH${ nZOs ndÚwV g§`§Ì (H${nßQd [mda ßbm§Q) H$s Mma _| g{ VsZ BH$mB©`m{§ H$m{ ]§X H$a nX`m J`m h¡ $&
o\$Or-_h|Ð Mm¡Yar [a amOZroV N>m{S>Z{ H$m X]md
n\$Os H${ A[XñW àÜmmZ_§Ìs _h{ÝÐ Mm¡Yar H$s gaH$ma _| C[àÜmmZ_§Ìs ah{ Vy[{Zs ]m]m Z{ H$hm h¡ nH$ ls Mm¡Yas H$m{ amOZsnV Nm{S X{Zs MmnhE ·`m{§nH$ X{e H$s OZVm Am¡a [mQu A] CZH${ ndéÕ hm{ J`s h¡ &
A_{naH$s oH$em{a Z{ ñHy$b _| Jm{ob`m§ MbmBª, 2 _a{
H¡$br\$m{oZ©`m amÁ` H{$ gmZ oS>`mJm{ Ena`m hmB©ñHy$b _{§ EH$ 15 dfu` oH$em{a Z{ Jm{ob`m§ Mbm H$a Xm{ N>mÌm| H$m{ _ma S>mbm Am¡a 13 AÝ` H$m{ Km`b H$a oX`m$&
A_{naH$m H{$ C[amîQ>[oV oS>H$ M{Zr AñdñW
A_{naH$m H{$ C[amîQ>[oV oS>H$ M{Zr H$m{ gm{_dma H$m{ dmqeJQ>Z S>r. gr. H{$ EH$ Añ[Vmb _| ^Vr© oH$`m J`m$& CÝh| o[N>b{ Xm{ oXZm| g{ grZ{ _| XX© hm{ ahm h¡$&
Bbmhm]mX H$m Zm_ "à`mJ' H$aZ{ H$s Km{fUm
CËVa àX{e H${ _w»`_§Ìs amOZmW ng§h Z{ Bbmhm]mX H$m Zm_ [nadnV©V H$aH${ à`mJamO H$aZ{ H$s Km{fUm H$s h¡ &
"e¡VmZ H$m{ [ËWa _maZ{' H{$ Xm¡amZ ^JXS>,36 hO `mÌr _a{
gCXs Aa] _| hO H${ Xm¡amZ "e¡VmZ H$m{ [ËWa _maZ{ ' H$s añ_ H${ g_` gm{_dma H$m{ _Ms ^JXS _{§ H$_ g{ H$_ 36 hO `mÌs _ma{ JE nOZ_| Xm{ ^maVs` _nhbmE§ emn_b h¢ &
^aV emh H$s O_mZV `mnMH$m [a \¡$gbm H$b
A§SadëS© g{ g§]§Y aIZ{ H${ Amam{[ _| _hmamï> g§JnRV A[amY nZ`§ÌU H$mZyZ (_m{H$m) H${ VhV nJaâVma hsam ì`m[mas Am¡a n\$ë_ \$mBZ|ga ^aV emh H$s O_mZV `mnMH$m [a _w§]B© CÀM Ý`m`mb` ]wYdma 7 _mM© H$m{ A[Zm \$¡gbm gwZmEJm &
oVã]V H{$ BbmH$m| _| ^yH§$[ H{$ ]S>{ PQ>H{$
oVã]V H{$ Xya XamO H{$ BbmH$m| _| gm{_dma amV ^yH§$[ H$m EH$ O]aXñV PQ>H$m _hgyg oH$`m J`m$& na·Q>a [¡_mZ{ [a BgH$s Vrd«Vm 6.4 Am§H$s J`r$&
WmB©b¡ÊS> _| ]g XwK©Q>Zm, 11 [`©Q>H$ _a{
WmB©b¡ÊS> _| _§Jbdma VS>H{$ EH$ [`©Q>H$ ]g H{$ XwK©Q>Zm J«ñV hm{ OmZ{ g{ 12 bm{Jm| H$s _m¡V hm{ O]oH$ 26 AÝ` Km`b hm{ J`{$&
g^r amÁ`m| _| CJ«dmXr g§JR>Zm| g{ ]mV Mb ahr h¡- AmS>dmUr
H|$Ðr` J¥h_§Ìr bmb H¥$îU AmS>dmUr Z{ AmO H$hm oH$ Ag_ g_{V g^r [ydm}Îma amÁ`m| _| CJ«dmX H$s g_ñ`m g{ oZ[Q>Z{ H{$ obE g^r à_wI CJ«dmXr g§JR>Zm| H{$ gmW ]mVMrV gH$amË_H$ T>§J g{ Mb ahr h¡ Am¡a dhm§ g§Kf© odam_ bmJy H$aZ{ H{$ ]ma{ _| bJ^J oZU©` hm{ MwH$m h¡$&
_mM© 5
H$í_sa KmQs _| 24 K§Q>{ _| 3AmV§H$dmXr _a{
H$í_sa KmQs _| n[Nb{ Mm¡]sg K§Qm{§ H${ Xm¡amZ VsZ Am§VH$dmXs Am¡a EH$ [m§M dîmu` ]mbH$ _mam J`m O]nH$ gwajm]bm{§ Z{ EH$ ]Ss XwK©QZm g_` ahV{ Qmb Xs &
CËVam§Mb,Oå_y-H$í_sa _| oh_[mV H$s Ame§H$m !
X{e H${ CËVam§Mb, nh_mMb àX{ím Am¡a Oå_y -H$í_sa _| AJb{ 48 K§Qm{§ H${ Xm¡amZ H$ht H$ht [a dfm© `m nh_[mV hm{Z{ H$s g§^mdZm h¡ &
AH$a_,gB©X AZda Ý`yOrb¢S> H{$ oIbm\$ Zht I{b|J{
[mnH$ñVmZ H${ V{O J|X]mO dgs_ AH$a_,gbm_s ]ëb{]mO gB©X AZda Am¡a ha\$Z_m¡bm nIbmSs AOha _h_yX Km`b hm{Z{ H${ H$maU Ý`yOsb¢S H${ ndéÕ AmJm_s VsZ nH«$H${Q Q{ñQ H$s l§¥Ibm _| Zhs I{b{§J{ &
em¡ar Z{ oX`{ Om{Jr H{$ oIbm\$ "g]yV'
odoZd{e _§Ìr AéU em¡ar Z{ N>ÎmrgJT> H{$ _w»`_§Ìr AoOV Om{Jr H$s amÁ` odYmZg^m _| Xr JB© Xbrb H$m{ MwZm¡Vr X{V{ hþE XñVmd{Or g]yV Omar oH$`{ h¢$& Om{Jr H$m H$hZm h¡ oH$ ]mëH$m{ odoZd{e gm¡X{ H{$ ]ma{ _| CZH$s gaH$ma g{ am` Zht br JB©$&
qhXr gmohË`H$ma ]{MZ e_m© "CJ«'OÝ_ eVr [a ode{f
nhÝXs H${ OmZ{ _mZ{ H$WmH$ma [m§S{` ]{MZ e_m© "CJ«' H$s OÝ_ eVmãXr [a ZmJas àMmnaUs g^m Z{ ZmJas [nÌH$m H$m "C½m« eVs A§H$ 'àH$mneV nH$`m h¡ &
Ý`yOrb¡ÊS> "E' Z{ EH$ [mar g{ ham`m [moH$ñVmZ H$m{
Ý`yOrb¡ÊS> H$s "E' Q>r_ Z{ [moH$ñVmZ H$s Xygar [mar H$m{ VrZ oXdgr` _¡M H{$ Vrga{ oXZ [hbr 27 J|Xm| _| hr g_{Q> H$a EH$ [mar Am¡a 54 aZ H$s H$amar oeH$ñV Xr$&
]{ZµOra Z{ Vmob]mZm|,>_w„mAm| H$m{ bVmS>m
[mnH$ñVmZ H$s [yd© àYmZ_§Ìs ]{ZOsa ^wÅm{ Z{ A\$JmnZñVmZ H${ ]mn_`mZ àm§V _| ^JdmZ ]wÕ H$s ndemb ànV_mAm{§ H$m{ ÜdñV H$a Km{a AgnhîUwVm H$m [naM` X{Z{ dmb{ Vmnb]mZ emgZ H$m{ g_W©Z Am¡a g§ajU X{Z{ H${ nbE A[Z{ X{e [moH$ñVmZ _| [Z[ ah{ Ymn_©H$ CÝ_mX H$m{ Xm{fs Rham`m h¡ &
"]mëH$m{'_| hS>Vmb Omar,à]§YZ Ûmam _mZ-_Zm¡ìdb
^maV Eë`y_snZ`_ H$§[Zs (]mëH$m{) H${ nZOsH$aU H${ nIbm\$ BgH${ H$m{a]m nñWV g§`§Ì H${ H$_©Mmna`m{§ H$s hSVmb Ohm§ AmO Vsga{ nXZ ^s Omas ahs
o\$Or _| Mm¡Yar g_W©H$ g{Zm H$s ohamgV _|
n\$Os H${ [yd© C[ àYmZ_§Ìs Sm. Vw[{Zs ]m]m H$m{ gm{_dma Xm{[ha g{Zm Z{ nhamgV _| b{ nb`m &
M§S>rJT>-Z{H$M§X H{$ am°H$ JmS>©Z Z{ oH$E 25 gmb [ya{
[ÀMsg gmb [ya{ H$a ah{ M§SsJT H${ am°H$ JmS©Z aOV O`§Vs g_mam{h _| neaH$V H$aZ{ dmb{ X{es-ndX{es _{h_mZm{§ Z{ am°H$ JmS©Z H{$ g¥OZH$Vm© Z{H$M§X H$s g¥OZímsbVm H$s ^yna-^yna àe§gm H$aV{ hw`{ CZH$s H$¥nV`m{§ H$m{ g§gma H$s AZ_m{b nZnY ]Vm`m &
AmS>dmUr ob]«mhZ Am`m{J H{$ gm_Z{ Zht AmE
H$|Ðs` J¥h_§Ìs bmb H$¥îU AmSdmUs 6 nXg§]a 1992 _| A`m{Ü`m _| ]m]as _gnOX nJamE OmZ{ H${ g§]§Y _| nb]«hmZ Am`m{J H${ gm_Z{ gm{_dma H$m{ C[nñWV Zht hwE &
ñ[rS> [m{ñQ> g{ \$m_© ^naE Am¡a [mBE [mg[m{Q>©
[mg[m{Q© H${ nbE A] Am[H$m{ [mg[m{Q© H$m`m©b`m{§ H${ M¸$a Zht H$mQZ{ [S|J{ & ñ[sS [m{ñQ Amn\$g g{ [mg[m{Q© \$m_© bsnO`{ ^aH$a dht O_m H$amB`{ Am¡a Ka ]¡R{ [mg[m{Q© hmngb H$a bsnO`{ &
amOñWmZ gaH$ma C[^m{·Vm Am`m{J g{ _wH$X_m hmar
amOñWmZ CÀM Ý`m`mb` Z{ amÁ` C[^m{·Vm g§ajU Am`m{J H{$ gXñ` S>m. gw^mf [wam{ohV H$m{ hQ>mZ{ g§]§Yr AmX{e H$m{ J¡a H$mZyZr _mZV{ hþE Cg{ oZañV H$a oX`m VWm amÁ` gaH$ma H$m{ 50,000 é[`{ H$m _wAmdOm X{Z{ H$m AmX{e oX`m h¡$&
]OQ> "H¥$of odam{Yr' - _mYdamd qgoY`m
bm{H$g^m _| od[j H{$ C[Z{Vm Am¡a [yd© H{$ÝÐr` _§Ìr _mYdamd qgoY`m Z{ H{$ÝÐr` ]OQ> H$s H$S>r Ambm{MZm H$aV{ hþE H$hm oH$ ]OQ> àmdYmZm| _| X{e H$s AW© ì`dñWm H$s _yb ]woZ`mX H¥$of j{Ì H$m{ H$_Om{a oH$`m J`m h¡ $&
dmamUgr-_wR>^{S> _| WmZmÜ`j H$s _m¡V
CËVa àX{e H${ n_Om©[wa nOb{ _| aoddma X{a amV A[amnY`m{§ H${ gmW hwB© _wR^{S _| EH$ WmZmÜ`j H$s _¥Ë`w hm{ J`s VWm AÝ` Xm{ [wnbg H$_u Km`b hm{ J`{ & Bg KQZm _| EH$ A[amYs ^s _mam J`m &
..CgZ{ AH{$b{ X_ H$s X.A§Q>mH©$oQ>H$m H$s [naH«$_m
AmnñQ`m H${ Zm{]Q© g{Sbmg{H$ Z{ AH${b{ XnjU A§QmH$©nQH$m H$m M¸$a bJmZ{ H$s C[bnãY hmngb H$s h¡ &
e{I hgrZm Z{ od[j H$m{ Xr MwZmd H$s MwZm¡Vr
]§JbmX{e H$s àYmZ_§Ìr e{I hgrZm Z{ A[Zr àoVÛ§Ûr Am¡a ]§JbmX{e Z{eZobñQ> [mQ>u H$s à_wI ]{J_ ImobXm oO`m H$m{ Iwbr MwZm¡Vr X{V{ hþE H$hm h¡ oH$ od[jr Z{Vm O] ^r Mmh| dh X{e _| Am_ MwZmd H$amZ{ H{$ obE V¡`ma h¡$&
8 _mM© H$m{ A§VaamîQ>r` _ohbm oXdg
_Ü`àX{e _| A§VaamîQ>r` _ohbm oXdg H{$ Adga [a Bg _hrZ{ H$s AmR> VmarI H$m{ _ohbmAm| H{$ odéÕ qhgm am{H$Z{ H{$ ob`{ OZ M{VZm Ao^`mZ àma§^ oH$`m Om`{Jm$&
obÅ>{-lrb§H$m ]mVMrV H{$ à`mg o\$a ewê$ !
Zmd} H${ em§nV XyV EnaH$ em{bnh_ lsb§H$m H$s amï[nV MnÝÐH$m H$w_maVw§J H${ gmW Vn_b C½m«dmnX`m{§ g{ àñVmndV em§nV dmVm© H${ Vm¡a-VasH$m{§ [a ndMma-nd_e© H${ nbE H$m{b§]m{ [hw§M JE h¢ &
o\$bro[§g _| _H$mZ _| AmJ bJr,8 Ob{
n\$bs[tg H$s amOYmZs _Zsbm _| aoddma H$m{ EH$ Xm{ _§nOb{ _H$mZ _| AmJ bJ OmZ{ g{ AmR bm{Jm§{ H$s ObH$a _m¡V hm{ JB© &
odíd M¢o[`Z Jm{ë\$a Q>mBJa dwS²g o[N>S>m,^maV N>R>| ñWmZ [a
Xw]B© S{OQ© ·bmngH$ Jm{ë\$ M¡nå[`Zne[ _| ndíd H$m Zå]a EH$ nIbmSs A_asH$m H$m QmBJa dwSg M¡nå[`Zne[ H${ g]g{ ]S{ CbQ\${a _| Xyga{ ñWmZ [a ahm & O]oH$ ^maV H$m Osd n_ëIm ng§h 10 bmI [mC§S H$s Bg Jm{ë\$ M¡nå[`Zne[ _| Mma amC§S H${ H$wb 271 H${ `m{J H${ gmW g§`wº$ ê [ g{ NR{ ñWmZ [a ahm &
^mH$[m (_mb{) H$m am§Mr _| AoZpíMVH$mbrZ YaZm
^maVs` H$å`wnZñQ [mQu (_mb{) H${ amïs` _hmgnMd Xs[m§H$a ^ÅmMm`© H$s nahmB© H$s _m§J H$m{ b{H$a ^mH$[m Z{ am§Mr _| AnZnüV H$mbsZ YaZm ewê oH$`m h¡ &
|